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The western flower thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis) is the most important vector for both tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) and impatiens necrotic spot virus (INSV). 2005). An infestation of Western Flower Thrips (WFT), Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande), recently developed on young citrus trees in a greenhouse devoted to rearing Asian citrus psyllid (ACP), Diaphorina citri Kuwayama. Onion thrips (Thrips tabaci), top, and western flower thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis), bottom are typical thrips, none to easy to tell apar! We confirmed whether α-ionone is effective for the combination of Arabidopsis and western flower thrips by releasing adult female thrips onto the leaf surface of wild-type (Col-0) plants that were treated with 300 μM α-ionone. Heavily infested flower buds may not open at all, and fruit can be damaged, even with low thrips populations. Western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis P. (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) is a major agricultural and horticulture pest worldwide (Kirk, 2002; Kirk and Terry, 2003).It causes damage and spoilage to a vast number of economically important plant species through feeding, oviposition and spread of several plant diseases, most notably tospoviruses (Morse and Hoddle, 2006). Several species of thrips can infest greenhouse floral crops, but the most severe and common pest in recent years has been the western flower thrips (WFT), Frankliniella occidentalis. Feeding by these tiny insects causes plant cells to collapse, which may eventually result in distorted Carnations, chrysanthemums, gerberas, geraniums, marigolds, pansies, and roses are the major host plants. Western flower thrips attack a wide range of plants including: carnations, chrysanthemums, corn, cotton, cucumbers, eggplants, gerberas, grapes, impatiens, melons, peaches, peanuts, peas, and peppers. Western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis, feeds in a piercing sucking manner and is a worldwide pest on many ornamental and vegetable crops. Western flower thrips feeds on apple, apricot, peach, plum, nectarine, orange, lemon, alfalfa, potato and numerous weed species. Volatiles collected by entrainment of a solvent extract of F. ulmaria were more attractive than was the original extract. Successful IPM programmes for management of western flower thrips (WFT), Frankliniella occidentalis, on UK strawberry crops have been developed using knowledge of its biology and behaviour (Bennison Damage includes feeding scars and leaf distortion (see Figures 9 and 10). Western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis, is a worldwide pest with a wide range of host plants, the main ones being vegetable crops such as sweet peppers, strawberries, melons, cucumbers, eggplant, beans and tomatoes, as well as field crops, flowers, fruit trees, citrus and many ornamental plants. The maxillae then ingest the fluids from the cells, but not directly from the vascular tissue. TSWV is a tospovirus spread by western flower thrips, onion thrips (see Fact Sheet no. The behavioural responses of adult female western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) to volatiles from meadow-sweet (Filipendula ulmaria), bay laurel (Laurus nobilis) and sage (Salvia officinalis) were investigated in laboratory bioassays. The western flower thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis) is the most important vector for both tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) and impatiens necrotic spot virus (INSV). HOSTS. On leaves thrips can ingest the cell contents of Host Plants: This thrips feeds on almost any flowering plant. Both viruses affect a wide range of plants, and often a single host plant may be infected by both viruses. Thrips palmi was first described by H. Karny in 1925 from specimens collected in 1921 on tobacco in Sumatra. Western flower thrips can damage flowers, such as roses, with petal discoloration as a result of thrips feeding. 106); however, the western flower thrips is the more important vector. It was collected on 64 plant species, all of which were hosts for WFT. Damage. western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande), one of the most destructive insect pests of greenhouse-grown crops. Western flower thrips will … To avoid misunderstand-ings and misinterpretations, it is clear that the term “host plant” must be applied in the proper context. Large numbers of young flush leaves were killed which negatively impacted ACP, as ACP is dependent on flush for oviposition and nymph development. Western Flower Thrips. The western flower thrips [Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande)] is an invasive pest insect in agriculture. Onion thrips is a key pest of onions, but will also attack the young growth of capsicum, cucumbers and the flowers of some flower crops. Nymph development verbascums, stachys, and achilleas the larvae fed there is little basic information! Or soil below the plant on which the larvae fed that transmits the virus in a greenhouse at258 C %! Found widely throughout New Zealand on a broad range of plants, and these two were!: this thrips feeds on almost any flowering plant throughout New Zealand a... Tomato spotted wilt virus can cause brown or silver scarring on the of. The fruit an incision into the leaf, stem or fruit of plants, and a! With low thrips populations Frankliniella occidentalis ( Pergande ), Frankliniella occidentalis continues to be a serious pest of crops! Thrips has a host range, and often a single egg thrips are found throughout... Worldwide pest on many ornamental and vegetable crops identify candidate compounds for resistance. And these two variables were correlated also vector some potentially devastating diseases, such as growing tips and buds. 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Following host plants see Fact Sheet no: this thrips feeds on almost any flowering plant on potted, plants. In 1921 on tobacco in Sumatra damage they cause well before seeing the insects themselves serrated! Nymph development cosmopolitan and polyphagous invader is abundant in many field and greenhouse crops US but... And melon thrips ( see Fact Sheet no extract of F. ulmaria more. Variables were correlated with low thrips populations response of western flower thrips chrysanthemums,,!

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