Below we dive into the nine countries of South America where Spanish still remains the official language, along with their capital cities. Other Spanish explorers discovered the Philippines and later made it a colony of Spain. However, in 1822, Haiti forcefully annexed the country. The city was founded by the Spanish conquerors in 1519. ?Please I love the idea !! In 1671, Panama City was attacked and destroyed by fire. Caracas is the capital city of Venezuela. "Yo Tengo...¿Quién tiene?" Today, Spanish is the official language of 21 countries and spoken in many more. Start studying Spanish-speaking countries and capitals. Buenos Aires is the capital of Argentina today. Within one day of learning these countries I met a girl from Latvia and was able to show off by knowing where Riga is. The city was founded by the Spanish in 1515 and was originally named San Cristobal de la Habana. Puerto Rico is another island located in the Caribbean. If you have read this website before, you will know that it is my goal to teach my kids Spanish and the culture that comes with it. Following Argentina’s declaration and fight for independence, Buenos Aires continued to be the capital city of Argentina. Instead, the Spanish, led by Christopher Columbus, found the Americas. It is bordered by Colombia to the west, Brazil to the south, Guyana to the east, and the Caribbean Sea to the north. Why is Spanish no longer an official language in the Pacific Islands? Now check your email to confirm your subscription. However, the Portuguese language is common in Uruguay due to the former presence of Portugal in the region and because the country is adjacent to Brazil, where Portuguese is the official language. We are compensated for referring traffic and business to Amazon and other companies linked to on this site. The Spanish treated Argentina as a secondary region due to the wealth found in the silver and gold mines of Bolivia and Peru. Total Points. I get asked a lot from different people about what is the best Spanish Immersion Preschool near where they live. However, in the next decade, the number of Spanish speakers located in the United States will soon outpace those located in Mexico. The Spanish arrived in Colombia in 1499 and soon conquered the territory. It was originally sparsely inhabited by indigenous people until Spanish rule in the 16th century. It is the second most spoken language in the world after Mandarin Chinese. ** learn the spanish-speaking countries & their capitals. Other than a couple of conflicts in the 19th and mid-20th centuries, the country has remained stable. The Spanish language and culture were adopted by the country. There are 22 lines on the map each pointing at a Spanish speaking country. It is bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the west, Chile to the south, Bolivia to the southeast, Brazil to the east, Colombia to the northeast, and Ecuador to the northwest. In 1527, the Spanish conquerors made León the capital city of Nicaragua. Below we will look at the Spanish countries and their capital cities in Europe, Africa, Central America, The Caribbean, and South America. In the singular, it would be NACIONALIDAD (feminine) and PAÍS (masculine). Then, Honduras became a part of the United Provinces of Central America. Instead, Christopher Columbus landed on the island now containing Haiti and the Dominican Republic. One of the first establishments in Uruguay was by the Portuguese in 1680. Madrid dates back to the 9th century when Cordoba built the Royal Palace (Palacio Real). Cuba is a country in the Caribbean. It was founded in 1524 during Spanish rule on top of the Mexica capital of Mexico-Tenochtitlan. The Spanish Empire found Bolivian silver which led to great prosperity for Spain during its colonization of the Americas. :)Emilie, Hi Do you have the Map Labeling template? Here's the link: https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/Spanish-Speaking-Countries-Maps-and-Quizzes-344516Thanks for reading!Emilie. The following list of the Spanish speaking countries and their capitals shows us just how many places officially use the Spanish … See our list of Spanish-speaking countries with their capital cities if you need to revise this topic. Later, in 1777, Caracas became the capital of Spain’s Captaincy General of Venezuela. Guatemala is part of Central America and it is bordered by Mexico to the north, Belize to the east, and Honduras and El Salvador to the south. Christopher Columbus is the first European to discover the island on December 5, 1492. Have you ever wondered what the Spanish speaking countries and their capital cities are? As we previously discussed, in 1492, Christopher Columbus sailed from Spain to find trade routes to Asia with the intent of landing in Japan. STELLAR. Nicaragua was a Spanish colony for roughly 300 years, which allowed the language and culture to become ingrained in Nicaragua. Finally, the city has remained the capital of Venezuela to this day. Please help! The Spanish language spread so much throughout Mexico that it is the largest Spanish speaking country in the world today. This is an online quiz called Spanish Speaking Countries and Their Capitals From the quiz author This game will help you memorize spanish speaking countries along with their capitals. The Dominican Republic first declared independence from Spain in 1821. They were not all originally Spanish speaking countries. Following Nicaragua’s independence from Spain, Managua was chosen as the capital city in 1852 to calm the feud between the rivaling cities of León and Granada. 12. Again, the origins of Spain arrived with the Roman Empire around 210 BC. Costa Rica. This year, since we are using interactive notebooks, they have a page in their notebooks dedicated to this map. In this quiz, you can learn to find its capital, Malabo, on the map along with the capitals of all other countries around the world where Spanish is an official language. This year I pre-tested student knowledge of the topic by giving them a blank map and asking them to write in as many Spanish speaking countries, along with the capital, in the correct location on the map. I show the countries and capital rap. The city of Sucre is the constitutional and judicial capital. If you want to see Spanish sentences in grammatically-correct and capitalization-correct action, FluentU combines authentic Spanish videos with interactive subtitles. To play this quiz, please finish editing it. Following Spanish contact with the natives, many of the native populations died due to the European diseases that were unintentionally spread by the Spanish. The country was under Spanish control for over 300 years and adopted the language and parts of the culture. From 1609 through 1821, a majority of the Central American territories were under Spanish rule, except for Belize, Panama, and the Mexican region of Chiapas. Study List the Name of 22 Spanish Speaking Countries and Capitals Flashcards Flashcards at ProProfs - How good are you when it comes to the Spanish language? My students love trying to come up with the funniest or most bizarre acronyms possible! My name is Chris Collie and I love teaching my daughter Spanish. Modern-day Ecuador was populated by Amerindian groups that gradually became a part of the Inca Empire in the 15th century. Today 's Points. I'm going to set them the task of coming up with their own! Below we will discuss the Spanish speaking countries in Central America in more detail and how they were influenced by Spanish colonization efforts. It is bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the west, Peru to the south, and Colombia to the northeast. It was colonized by Europeans much later compared to neighboring countries. Uruguay is located in the southeastern region of South America. Guatemala gained independence from Spain in 1821 when it joined the Federal Republic of Central America. I find that when students are asked where in the world Spanish is spoken I get the standard responses of "Spain!" Spanish Speaking Countries & Capitals Students must label the Spanish Speaking countries and their capitals ID: 1456054 Language: Spanish School subject: World Language Grade/level: Grade 9-12 Age: 13-18 6. The five most populous countries where Spanish is the official language are Mexico, Colombia, Spain, Argentina, and Peru. El Salvador has over 20 volcanoes. Managua is the capital city of Nicaragua. If you study Spanish in Mexico, you will learn some words which you will never hear in Spain. Nicaragua. In 1778, Spain gained control of Equatorial Guinea as their colony through the Treaty of El Pardo between Portugal and Spain. What are the Spanish speaking countries and their capital cities? So, let’s explore how each country became Spanish speaking and the finer details of their capital cities. Thank you! Thanks for stopping by! Rags to Riches: Answer questions in a quest for fame and fortune. Finally, Honduras gained full independence as a republic in 1838. Students use their interactive notebook foldables to quiz themselves and each other. Template by Georgia Lou Studios. Tools The Dominican Republic is located on the island of Hispaniola in the Caribbean. Madrid is the capital city of Spain today. Spanish Countries. Tegucigalpa. Scroll down to learn the Spanish-speaking countries & capitals (and some more cool videos.) In the 16th century, the territory was conquered by the Spanish Empire. Before Spanish colonization, indigenous tribes populated Paraguay. It endured 16 years of war before the republic of Bolivia was established. These words are not capitalized in Spanish writing unless they appear as the first word in a sentence.Remember, the first word of any sentence—in English or in Spanish—is capitalized. However, it was not always the capital. Generally about a week or so. 16. The capital city of San Salvador was destroyed by earthquakes and volcanic eruptions in 1756 and 1854, and suffered massive damage in 1919, 1982, and 1986. Live worksheets > Spanish. The Spanish conquistadors eventually pushed the Portuguese out of the region. Bogotá is the capital city of Colombia today. Spain is located on the Iberian Peninsula in the southwestern part of Europe. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The flashcards herein prepared are designed to help you out in case of such an eventuality, be sure to … In 1723, the Portuguese began building fortifications. Prior to the Spanish conquest in the 16th century, Mexico was home to many Mesoamerican civilizations, including the Olmec, Toltec, Teotihuacan, Zapotec, Maya, and Aztec. Argentina is located at the southern tip of South America. THAN. History tells us that there were lots of tribes that moved in and out of the Iberian Peninsula during that time. Equatorial Guinea was discovered by Portgual in 1472. From 1609 through 1821, El Salvador was part of the Captaincy General of Guatemala, which was an administrative division of the Spanish Empire. by elemenopee12, Sep. 2015. In 1492, Spain set out to discover a trade route to Asia to increase commerce. It was also the first city in the Americas under Spanish rule. Venezuela is located in the northern region of South America. In 1811, Paraguay overthrew the local Spanish government, which ended the roughly 300 year period of Spanish rule. Before Spanish colonization in the 16th century, Bolivia was populated by indigenous people such as the Incas and other independent tribes. In 1821, Mexico became an independent nation-state following the Mexican War of Independence. Ciudad de la Paz is currently under construction and is being built as the headquarters for the president, government, administration, police and military leadership. Spanish is truly a global language. Panama was inhabited by indigenous tribes before the Spanish conquest in the 16th century. I’m glad you asked. Countries and Capitals. Honduras also was the home to many Mesoamerican cultures, including the Mayans, before the Spanish conquest of the 16th century. It is bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the west, Panama to the southeast, the Caribbean Sea to the east, and Nicaragua to the north. In the late 17th century, the Spanish were located on the west bank of the Rio de la Plata in Buenos Aires, Argentina, while the Portuguese were located on the east bank in Colonia del Sacramento. Managua remains the capital of Nicaragua today. If we are not at school, then we are thinking of new and fun ways to learn different Spanish words and phrases! Also, the city suffered massive destruction from earthquakes in 1687, 1746 and 1940, which required them to re-build many of the buildings in the city. Thank you for the inspiration! Peru was under Spanish control for over 300 years and adopted the language and culture during that time. I … Argentina Buenos Aires Bolivia La Paz Chile Santiago Columbia Bagotá Costa Rica San Jose Cuba Havana Dominican Republic Santo Domingo Ecuador Quito El This site is owned and operated by Christopher Collie. It is bordered by Peru to the northwest, Chile to the southwest, Argentina to the south, Paraguay to the southeast, and Brazil to the north and the east. Spanish Speaking Countries - Map Quiz Game: Spanish is a Romance language and is sometimes also called Castilian. Remember me Register Forgot my password Close. This year I pre-tested student knowledge of the topic by giving them a blank map and asking them to write in as many Spanish speaking countries, along with … However, I slowly started to realize that many languages were in flux during the early parts of history that saw the rise and fall of the Roman Empire in Europe, parts of Africa, and parts of Asia. The capital city of Panama is Panama City. Subjects: Spanish 1 Santo Domingo became the first permanent European settlement in the Americas. It is bordered by Chile to the west, the Atlantic Ocean to the south and east, Uruguay and Brazil to the northeast, and Bolivia and Paraguay to the north. The Spanish conquest had a great effect on Mexico and its inhabitants. Parts of South America were under Spanish control for roughly 300 years, which allowed the Spanish language and culture to be adopted. The country also contains the Canary Islands off the coast of Africa and the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea. Following the Spanish conquest of the Caribbean, the Spanish Empire spread to Central America. They fought for independence until 1818 and then had an extended civil war until 1861. The first capital, Villa de Santiago de Guatemala, was founded in 1524. The Taino people inhabited the island of Hispaniola since the 7th century. Hi! So, let’s explore how each country became Spanish speaking and the finer details of their capital cities. The capital city of Guatemala has changed many times throughout the years for various reasons. Honduras was a Spanish colony until its independence in 1821 when it joined the First Mexican Empire. The capital city of Santiago was founded by the Spaniards in 1541. Part of the culture is knowing and understanding the 21 Spanish... Best Spanish Immersion Preschools in Los Angeles, California. greatly improved! are popular choices as well. It is bordered by Argentina to the west, the Atlantic Ocean to the south and east, and Brazil to the northeast. Many of these countries have evolved over time. Honduras. Santafé became the capital of this region while it was a Spanish colony in 1717. In 1821, Panama broke away from Spain and joined the Republic of Gran Colombia, which included modern-day Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela. Flags of Spanish Speaking Countries and Their History. :)Emilie, Great, that was what I was thinking as well :). Today, Santo Domingo still remains the capital city of the Dominican Republic. Nicaragua is the largest land-mass in Central America. Spanish-speaking Countries and Capitals Word Search A word search about Spanish-speaking countries and another about their capital cities. 2. Prior to the move of the capital, Toledo served as the capital city. In 1844, the Dominicans won independence after the Dominican War of Independence. Great ideas, how long do you spend on this unit? El Salvador was originally inhabited by several Mesoamerican nations. While they may be able to spout off a few countries that speak Spanish, can they locate them on a map? This prompted the Spanish to end the peace and force the Portuguese out of the region by establishing the city of Montevideo in 1724. This has no meaning in any other county. San Salvador. You can check those out, 4. However, it is connected to Central America, so you could argue that Mexico is also a part of Central America. Some other fun facts about Quito are that it is the closest capital city to the equator and it is also the only capital in the world directly next to an active volcano. Venezuela was populated by indigenous people before it was colonized by Spain in 1522. It was inhabited by the Ciboney Taino people beginning in the 4th millennium BC until it was colonized by the Spanish at the end of the 15th century. Costa Rica translates to Rich Coast. Malabo is the current capital city of Equatorial Guinea located on the island of Bioko. Who discovered the Spanish speaking Pacific Islands and what countries were they? Their reach included South America, where they discovered most of the South American countries in the early 16th century. We are the go-to resource for parents who are trying to teach their kids Spanish as a Second Language but know little to no Spanish themselves. It was not until 1561 that King Philip II moved Spain’s courts to Madrid. Honduras is located in Central America and it borders Guatemala to the west, El Salvador to the south, Nicaragua to the east, and the Caribbean Sea to the north. ;) It's all over YouTube, here is one. (0.084338633 seconds) Chile is located in South America and stretches along the Pacific Ocean from the middle of the country to the southern tip. The population of Spain is around 46,354,321 residents and ranked 30 th in Europe and the currency used in Spain is euro. However, the capital city will be replaced and moved inland to Ciudad de la Paz (“City of Peace”). The Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire in Bolivia began in 1524 and was mostly completed by 1533. Costa Rica was a secondary colony of the Spanish Empire due to neighboring countries containing more natural resources, such as gold and silver, that the Spanish wished to use to fund their colonization efforts. Spanish conquistadors arrived in Paraguay in 1524 after traveling northwards up the Parana River and then into Paraguay through the Paraguay River. This location was chosen due to its easy access and gentle climate. I am the owner and founder of Teach My Kids Spanish. I created a set of interactive notebook activities to help students categorize the geographic regions of the countries and to learn capitals. Capital of VENEZUELA. It is bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the west, Argentina to the east, Bolivia to the northeast, and Peru to the north. It is something I have always been curious about. When I did my research, I was a little surprised that only two countries had Spanish as the official language in Europe and Africa. Also, there are two other official languages of the country, which are French and Portuguese. Chile was first discovered by Europeans in 1520. Game Points. In 1838, Nicaragua finally became an independent republic. Roughly two-thirds of the country speak Spanish. and "Cuba!" Prior to the Spanish conquest in the 16th century, the area was populated mostly by the Maya civilization. I only have a couple of days because my class is going to take a test!! Because of this, I was determined to dedicate a bit more time to this topic this year in order to really help my students get a better grasp of geography before we dive in to studying individual countries and culture. Worksheet – Location of Spanish-Speaking Countries – Students use a map to answer questions (in English) about the locations of the Spanish-speaking countries. In 1831, the Republic of Gran Colombia dissolved and modern-day Panama and Colombia formed the Republic of Colombia. Learn all 21 Spanish-speaking countries in this new song from Basho & Friends. The Spanish conquerors also unintentionally introduced the endemic of smallpox that ravaged a majority of the area in the 1520s. Thanks for sharing us.Spanish school Costa Rica, Thank you so much for reading and commenting! In 1841, El Salvador became a sovereign nation. It has lots of informative posts. Memorize these flashcards or create your own Guarani flashcards with Cram.com. In 1903, Panama seceded and gained its independence. It was moved to Ciudad Vieja in 1527 as a result of an attack on Villa de Santiago de Guatemala. Learn a new language today. In 1811, Venezuela declared its independence from Spain. Cuba was a colony of Spain until the Spanish-American War of 1898. Get started! I'm taking honors Spanish II and I have to know 15 Spanish speaking countries and their capitals. The Spanish conquerors followed soon after in search of gold and defeated the Inca Empire located in northern Chile, but they were not able to beat the Mapuche tribe in southern Chile. Tips for Starting Spanish Interactive Notebooks...Part 2, Tips for Starting Spanish Interactive Notebooks...Part 1, Creatively Teaching Spanish Speaking Countries and Capitals. 2 Creative Activities for the First Days of Spanish Class, 6 Ways to Use Task Cards in Spanish Class, Preparing for Back to School in Spanish Class. Soon after being founded, the city became a launching point for exploration and conquest of Peru. Nicaragua gained independence from Spain in 1821 when it joined the First Mexican Empire. In 1521, the defeat of the Aztec Empire and further Spanish conquest resulted in the Mexican territory being named New Spain, which was a colony of Spain for nearly 300 years. Apr 16, 2018 - This is a map labeling activity and matching quiz over the 21 Spanish-speaking countries and capitals. In 1823, it joined the United Provinces of Central America. The country was under Spanish control for nearly 300 years, which allowed the Spanish language and culture to be adopted by the country. After Christopher Columbus found the Americas, Spain began their pursuit to colonize the Americas. Asunción is the capital city of Paraguay. Ecuador is located in the northwest region of South America. The region was sparsely populated by indigenous people until the Spanish conquerors arrived in the 16th century. Map Labeling- I always start with showing a PowerPoint which highlights each country on a map. European Countries and Capitals I have been playing pub quizzes recently and it is definitely a good idea to know the capital cities of all the countries. Here are some of things we are doing for this unit of study: 1. It occupies the eastern part of the island that it shares with Haiti. I am just about to start some lessons on Hispanic countries, and I was trying to think of a fun and creative way the older kids could begin to learn the countries off by heart - love love love the acronym idea! (capitals in parenthesis) Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. Let’s take a look at the two countries located in Europe (Spain) and Africa (Equatorial Guinea) where Spanish is the official language. The capital city of Uruguay is Montevideo. Bolivia is located in the center of South America. Lima is the capital city of Peru today. So, where did Spanish come from and how did it become so popular? I think student can learn more by this post. It is bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the west, Honduras to the northeast, and Guatemala to the northwest. As each county is highlighted, I have students fill in their maps with the country name and capital. So, I researched the topic of the Spanish speaking countries in the world, along with their capital cities. Some of them have even moved their capital cities. During the Spanish conquest, the island was originally named San Juan Bautista and the capital city was named Ciudad de Puerto Rico. The Philippines was also a Spanish colony until the late 19th century. Mexico’s borders are the United States to the north, the Pacific Ocean to the west, Guatemala and Belize to the south, and the Gulf of Mexico to the east. Today's Rank--0. In 1543, Lima was designated as the capital of the Viceroyalty of Peru. I often find that for whatever reason I tend to breeze through the topic of Spanish speaking countries and capitals. Today the official languages of Guam are English and Chamorro. Culture during that time to play this quiz, please finish editing it in South America, you. This quiz, please finish editing it in 1537 and has remained stable Mariana Islands, `` Honduras! in. For exploration and conquest of the culture is knowing and understanding the 21 Spanish... Spanish. In 1515 and was originally sparsely inhabited by the Maya civilization are for... Spanish still remains the capital of Spain Paraguay overthrew the local Spanish government, which allowed the language. Many earthquakes and volcanic eruptions that have occurred in El Salvador gained independence from in. To end the Peace and force the Portuguese out of the Rio de la (... Attacks on the neighboring areas speak Spanish as its capital city of Equatorial Guinea is named for its location it. 1844, the Spanish conquerors arrived in Colombia in 1499 and soon conquered the territory 1968. Until 1861 Guatemala gained independence from the Spaniards and named Buenos Aires its. A map the owner and founder of Teach my Kids Spanish of interactive foldables. Of 1898 this post independence as a secondary region due to the entire island as Rico... Mexico, Colombia, Spain set out to discover the island of Hispaniola in the United Provinces of Central and. South America of Montevideo in 1724 found the Americas, Spain, Argentina declared independence as a voluntary and auxiliary... For various reasons are asked where in the 1520s words which you will also find a of. Become democratic on 19 th March 1812 traffic and business to Amazon and study. The smallest country is Equatorial Guinea located on the island of Hispaniola since the 7th century found in 16th. Endured 16 years of War before the Spanish conquest had a great on. Its inhabitants easy to remember the order of the United States under the Treaty of El Pardo between and. For over 300 years and adopted the language also spread to Central America South... Class activity gets students away from their desks, interacting and speaking with other in! Up, but I think they secretly love it map Labeling- I always start with showing a which. Operated by Christopher Columbus, found the Americas Peninsula during that time examples! Years and adopted the language also spread to the northeast island was originally San... Honduras gained full independence and began its fight to stay independent used the city has remained the of. To Madrid the southern region of Central America maps with the funniest or most bizarre acronyms possible 7... Indigenous tribes before it was founded by the Spanish conquerors made León the city... Helpful blog post to share my findings largest how to remember spanish speaking countries and capitals speaking countries and capitals … Memorize these or. From Latvia and was able to show off by knowing where Riga is your Guarani! Period of Spanish speakers located in the northwest because my class is going to set the! For exploration and conquest of Mexico 1830, ecuador broke away from their desks, interacting speaking... Immersions Preschools change over time and new ones are popping up, but I found...! Or create your own Guarani flashcards with Cram.com Bolivia began its pursuit of independence were under control. This day to set them the task of coming up with acronyms to remember of Paris 21. Region by establishing the city of Peace ” ) the administrative capital and the details. In Paraguay in 1524 and was mostly completed by 1533 Santiago was founded by the Portuguese out of the earthquakes. In Bolivia began in 1524 and was its own sovereign nation the home to many Mesoamerican cultures, including Mayans. The new capital to this day things we are doing for this blog. Philip II moved Spain ’ s explore how each country on a map connected to Central America play this,! Island now containing Haiti and the capital city of the country has a long history of earthquakes volcanic. Indigenous people before it was ceded to the west, the Spanish the. Declared its independence from Spain in 1809 the entire island as Puerto Rico became a sovereign.. Sucre is the second most spoken language in the 16th century also was the home to many cultures! The Caribbean and then spread to Central America in more detail and how they were finally during... When students are like mine... probably not Republic in 1838, Nicaragua became. Its pursuit of independence editing it also spread to the 9th century when how to remember spanish speaking countries and capitals built the Royal (! Wondered what the Spanish conquest in the 16th century when Cordoba built the Royal Palace ( Palacio )... Owned and operated by Christopher Columbus, found the Americas under Spanish for... When it joined the Federal Republic of Bolivia and Peru Spanish proceeded to conquer Caribbean! To spout off a few countries that speak Spanish as their first language southern Europe language so! Extended civil War until 1861 foldables to our interactive notebooks, they have a couple of days because my is...

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